Water supply manifolds for kitchenware washing systems, and related methods

ABSTRACT

A commercial kitchenware washing system generally includes a washing assembly and a solderless manifold for directing water to the washing assembly. The washing system can be made by coupling multiple pipes together, without soldering, to form hot and cold water lines of the manifold, and then coupling the hot and cold water lines to faucet assemblies of the washing assembly. And, the kitchenware washing system can be installed at a desired location having hot and cold water supplies by routing flexible tubes of the hot and cold water lines of the manifold to the hot and cold water supplies, and connecting couplings of the flexible tubes to corresponding couplings of the hot and cold water supplies so that water can be directed from the hot and cold water supplies, via the manifold, to the faucet assemblies of the washing assembly.

FIELD

The present disclosure relates to kitchenware washing systems for use in washing large quantities of kitchenware and, more specifically, to such kitchenware washing systems having solderless (e.g., lead-free, etc.) supply water manifolds for coupling the kitchenware washing systems to water supplies, and to methods relating to installing and manufacturing the kitchenware washing systems.

BACKGROUND

This section provides background information related to the present disclosure which is not necessarily prior art.

Commercial washers typically include multiple tanks for use in performing various cleaning operations on kitchenware. For example, the washers may include washing tanks for washing the kitchenware, and rinsing tanks for rinsing the washed kitchenware. The washing tanks, at a basic level, typically include features such as rectangular tank bodies with drains, valves for closing the drains, and faucets for introducing water into the tanks for washing the kitchenware. Similarly, the rinsing tanks typically include tank bodies with drains, valves for closing the drains, and faucets for introducing water into the tanks for rinsing the washed kitchenware.

SUMMARY

This section provides a general summary of the disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features.

Example embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward methods of making kitchenware washing systems (e.g., commercial, top-loading kitchenware washing systems, etc.) having, for example, washing assemblies for washing kitchenware and solderless water manifolds coupled to the washing assemblies for delivering water to the washing assemblies. In one example embodiment, a method of making a kitchenware washing system generally includes coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a hot water line of the solderless water manifold, coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a cold water line of the solderless water manifold, coupling the hot water line to hot water inlets of at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly at a location adjacent a back portion of the washing assembly, such that the hot water line can direct hot water from a water supply to the at least two faucet assemblies, and coupling the cold water line to cold water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly at a location adjacent the back portion of the washing assembly, such that the cold water line can direct cold water from a water supply to the at least two faucet assemblies.

Example embodiments of the present disclosure are also directed toward methods for installing kitchenware washing systems (e.g., commercial, top-loading kitchenware washing systems, etc.) at desired locations having hot water supplies and cold water supplies, wherein the kitchenware washing system mays include, for example, washing assemblies for washing kitchenware and solderless water manifolds coupled to the washing assemblies for directing water from the hot and cold water supplies to first and second faucet assemblies of the washing assemblies. In one example embodiment, a method for installing a kitchenware washing system generally includes placing the washing system at a desired location having a hot water supply and a cold water supply, routing a first flexible tube of the solderless water manifold to the hot water supply, connecting a coupling of the first flexible tube to a coupling of the hot water supply for directing water from the hot water supply to a hot water inlet of the first faucet assembly and to a hot water inlet of the second faucet assembly, routing a second flexible tube of the solderless water manifold to the cold water supply, and connecting a coupling of the second flexible tube to a coupling of the cold water supply for directing water from the cold water supply to a cold water inlet of the first faucet assembly and to a cold water inlet of the second faucet assembly.

Example embodiments of the present disclosure are also directed toward kitchenware washing systems (e.g., commercial, top-loading kitchenware washing systems, etc.) for use in washing kitchenware. In one example embodiment, a commercial kitchenware washing system generally includes a first faucet assembly including a hot water inlet and a cold water inlet, a second faucet assembly including a hot water inlet and a cold water inlet, and a water supply manifold having a hot water line coupled to the hot water inlets of the first and second faucet assemblies for directing water from a hot water supply to the first and second faucet assemblies, and a cold water line coupled to the cold water inlets of the first and second faucet assemblies for directing water from a cold water supply to the first and second faucet assemblies. The hot water line of the water supply manifold is free of solder connections, and the cold water line of the water supply manifold is free of solder connections.

Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

DRAWINGS

The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a top-loading commercial kitchenware washing system according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the washing system of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front perspective view of an example water supply manifold of the washing system of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an example fitting of the water supply manifold of FIG. 3 used to couple adjacent pipe sections of the water supply manifold together to form a solderless joint between the adjacent pipe sections; and

FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of another example water supply manifold according to the principles of the present disclosure and suitable for use in the washing system of FIG. 1.

Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1-4 illustrate a washing system 100 according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. The illustrated washing system 100 is a top-loading washing system 100 suitable for use, for example, in commercial kitchens, restaurants, etc. The washing system 100 includes a washing assembly 102 for washing kitchenware, and a manifold 104 (e.g., a water supply manifold, a solderless water supply manifold, etc.) for delivering water to the washing assembly 102 from a water supply (e.g., a hot water supply and a cold water supply, etc.). The washing system 100 can be coupled to any suitable water supply for use in washing kitchenware. For example, the water supply may be provided through plumbing (e.g., hot and cold water pipes, etc.) in a building in which the washing system 100 is to be installed, etc.

The illustrated washing assembly 102 includes a scraping station 106, a washing station 108, a rinsing station 110, and a sanitizing station 112. A dual faucet assembly 114 is located adjacent the scraping station 106 and the washing station 108 for providing water (e.g., hot water, cold water, etc.) to the scraping station 106 and/or the washing station 108. And, a single faucet assembly 116 is located adjacent the rinsing station 110 and the sanitizing station 112 for providing water (e.g., hot water, cold water, etc.) to the rinsing station 110 and/or the sanitizing station 112. In other example embodiments, washing systems may include washing assemblies with other stations (e.g., stations other than scraping stations, washing stations, rinsing stations, and sanitizing stations, etc.) and/or with different combinations of stations than provided herein (e.g., washing assemblies having only washing stations and rinsing stations, etc.). In addition, in other example embodiments, washing systems may include washing assemblies with faucet assemblies other than single or dual faucet assemblies; washing assemblies with more than or less than two faucet assemblies; and/or washing assemblies with faucet assemblies having configurations other than illustrated herein.

The scraping station 106 includes a tank 122 for catching water used to initially rinse kitchenware and for catching food particles rinsed from the kitchenware, and a drain 124 for removing the water and/or food particles from the tank 122. The washing station 108 includes a tank 126 for holding washing fluid to clean kitchenware, and a drain 128 (and valve system (not shown)) to regulate flow of washing fluid from out of the tank 126 as desired. The rinsing station 110 includes a tank 130 for use in rinsing the washed kitchenware, and a drain 132 for removing rinsing fluid from the tank 130. And, the sanitizing station 112 includes a tank 134 for use in sanitizing the rinsed kitchenware, and a drain 136 for removing sanitizing fluid from the tank 134.

In the illustrated embodiment, the washing station 108 also includes a pump 138 for circulating washing fluid (e.g., water, detergent, soap, combinations thereof, etc.) in the tank 126, for example, for washing kitchenware in the tank 126. In general operation of the washing station 108, the drain 128 is closed and the tank 126 is filled with washing fluid (e.g., water using faucet assembly 114 and soap added to the water, etc.) to a desired operating level. The pump 138 is then operated to draw washing fluid out of the tank 126 and into an intake chamber 140 located toward a back portion of the washing station 108 (through openings 142 located in a back wall 126 a of the tank 126). The pump 138 circulates the withdrawn washing fluid from the intake chamber 140 to a discharge chamber (not visible) located toward a left side portion (as viewed in FIG. 1) of the washing station 108, where the washing fluid is then discharged back into the tank through openings 144 in a side wall 126 b of the tank 126. In this manner, the washing station 108 operates to circulate washing fluid within the tank 126 (via the pump 138) to create turbulence in the tank 126. The turbulence can help loosen food residues or remnants on the kitchenware (e.g., caked on the kitchenware during cooking or food preparation processes, etc.) and can promote improved cleaning of the kitchenware. This operation of the washing station 108 can be manual, partially automated, or fully automated within the scope of the present disclosure. In other example embodiments, washing stations may include different configurations of intake and/or discharge chambers (e.g., discharge chambers located on opposing sidewalls of tanks of the washing stations, etc.), and/or may include additional pumps.

With continued reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, the faucet assembly 114 includes hot and cold water handles 146 a, 146 b, a rotatable faucet 148, and a flexible pull-down spray faucet 150. The faucet 148 is configured to provide access to both tank 122 of the scraping station 106 and tank 126 of the washing station 108, and the faucet 150 is configured for rinsing/washing kitchenware as needed at both the scraping station 106 and the washing station 108. A valve 152 can be manipulated to divert the flow of water, as desired, between the faucet 148 and the faucet 150. And, the handles 146 a, 146 b can be manipulated to adjust the amount of hot and cold water flowing through the faucets 148, 150. Similarly, the faucet assembly 116 includes hot and cold water handles 154 a, 154 b and a rotatable faucet 156. Here, the faucet 156 is configured to provide access to both tank 130 of the rinsing station 110 and tank 134 of the sanitizing station 112. And, the handles 154 a, 154 b can be manipulated to adjust the amount of hot and cold water flowing through the faucet 156.

The manifold 104 is coupled to a back portion of the washing assembly 102 for delivering water to the faucet assemblies 114, 116. The illustrated manifold 104 includes a first line 160 a for providing hot water to the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (e.g., from a hot water supply of a building, etc.), and a second line 160 b for providing cold water to the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (e.g., from a cold water supply of a building, etc.). The first line 160 a is coupled to hot water inlets 162 a of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (via connectors 164). And, the second line 160 b is coupled to cold water inlets 162 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (via connectors 164). The handles 146 a, 146 b, 154 a, 154 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 are in communication with the corresponding inlets 162 a, 162 b to thereby allow for the adjustment of hot and cold water flowing through the faucet assemblies 114, 116.

Referring now to FIG. 3, the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b of the manifold 104 each include multiple pipe sections 166 (e.g., pipes, etc.) coupled together via various fittings 168 a, 168 b, 168 c, 168 d to form water-tight joints (e.g., connections, etc.) between the pipe sections 166. In the illustrated embodiment, these water-tight joints are formed without soldering or the use of soldering operations (i.e., the joints are solderless joints (e.g., lead-free joints, solderless connections, etc.)). As such, the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b of the manifold 104 (and, in fact, the entire manifold 104 in the illustrated embodiment) are free of solder (e.g., free of solder connections, etc.) and are lead-free (e.g., free of lead connections, etc.). In particular, the illustrated solderless joints are formed by a crimping (e.g., a bending, a deforming, etc.) operation in which a fitting (e.g., fitting 168 a, 168 b, 168 c, 168 d, etc.) is crimped over (e.g., bent into secure contact with, bent into sealing contact with, etc.) end portions of adjacent pipe sections 166 to be coupled together. For example, with additional reference to the enlarged solderless joint illustrated in FIG. 4, pipe sections 166 are positioned into opposite end portions of fitting 168 d. And, a crimpling tool (e.g., a RIGID press tool, etc.) (not shown) is then placed over the end portions of the fitting 168 d and actuated to deform the fitting 168 d and compress it against the pipe section 166 to form a water tight-seal. In some example embodiments, sealant may be applied inside the end portions of the fitting 168 d to further help provide the water-tight seal when the end portions of the fitting 168 d are crimped over the pipe sections 166.

The solderless joints of the illustrated manifold 104 can help avoid contamination (e.g., with lead typically used in soldered joints, etc.) of the water flowing through the manifold 104 and ultimately used to wash, rinse, sanitize, etc. the kitchenware. In addition, the solderless joints (via the fittings) can allow the components of the manifold 104 to be initially dry fit (e.g., to ensure proper sizing of components, etc.) prior to final assembly (e.g., prior to crimping the fittings 168 a, 168 b, 168 c, 168 d, etc.). With that said, it should be appreciated that the solderless joints can include crimped, pressed, etc. connections (as illustrated), or alternatively other solderless connections such as, for example, flare connections, compression connections, threaded connections, etc.

Referring again to FIG. 3, the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b of the illustrated manifold 104 are generally vertically aligned and are generally positioned in a common vertical plane, with the first line 160 a located generally below the second line 160 b. In addition, several pipe sections 166 of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b are also oriented generally parallel. To help accomplish this, the second line 160 b includes two U-shaped fittings 168 a, 168 b that bump out, bend, curve, etc. around pipe sections 166 of the first line 160 a. These features help to position the manifold 104 behind the washing assembly 102 so that it can be hidden from view, for example, behind and/or beneath a backsplash 172 of the washing assembly 102, etc. (to help improve appearance, etc. of the washing system 100). The U-shaped fittings 168 a, 168 b may each be a single U-shaped fitting, or they may each include two ninety-degree fittings coupled together to form the corresponding U-shaped fitting 168 a, 168 b.

The first and second lines 160 a, 160 b of the manifold 104 also each include a flexible tube 174 a, 174 b (e.g., a flexible hose, etc.) configured to couple the manifold 104 (and the washing assembly 102) to a respective hot and cold water supply. A first end portion of the flexible tube 174 a (of the first line 160 a) includes a coupling 176 connected to a corresponding coupling 178 of pipe section 166. And, a second end portion of the flexible tube 174 a includes a coupling 180 configured to connect to a corresponding coupling of a hot water supply. Similarly, a first end portion of the flexible tube 174 b (of the second line 160 b) includes a coupling 176 connected to a corresponding coupling 178 of pipe section 166. And, a second end portion of the flexible tube 174 b includes a coupling 180 configured to connect to a corresponding coupling of a cold water supply. The flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b can be formed (e.g., molded, braided, etc.) from any suitable material including, for example, metal (e.g., stainless steel, etc.), plastic (e.g., polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)), rubber (e.g., ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber, etc.), combinations thereof, etc. And, the couplings 176, 178, 180 can be any suitable couplings including, for example, threaded couplings, quick-connect couplings, etc. Further, in some example embodiments the couplings 176, 178 at the first end portions of the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b may be replaced, as desired, with solderless fittings (e.g., crimpled fittings 168 a, 168 b, 168 c, 168 d, etc.).

In the illustrated embodiment, the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b are coupled to the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b of the manifold 104 using three-way, T-shaped fittings 168 c. This allows for movement of water from the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b through all pipe sections 166 of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b (both to the left and right of the T-shaped fittings 168 c). The T-shaped fittings 168 c of both the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b are located toward the right end portions (as viewed in FIG. 3) of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b. This positions the T-shaped fitting 168 c of the first line 160 a closer to the hot water inlet 162 a of the faucet assembly 114 than to the hot water inlet 162 a of the faucet assembly 116 when the manifold 104 is installed to the washing assembly 102, and positions the T-shaped fitting 168 c of the second line 160 b closer to the cold water inlet 162 b of the faucet assembly 114 than to the cold water inlet 162 b of the faucet assembly 116. In addition, the T-shaped fitting 168 c of the first line 160 a is located to the right (as viewed in FIG. 3) of the T-shaped fitting 168 c of the second line 160 b. This helps position the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b of the manifold 104 for coupling to standard hot and cold water supplies where, typically, the hot water supply is on the left and the cold water supply is on the right. What's more, the T-shaped fittings 168 c and the U-shaped fitting 168 b allow for positioning the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b generally below both of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b, and below a location where the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b couple to the inlets 162 a, 162 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116. As such, the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b can be coupled to water supplies without interference from the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b and, if needed, water in the manifold 104 can be easily drained from the manifold 104 through the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b. In various implementations, the U-shaped fitting 168 b of the second line 160 b can be omitted and the flexible tube 174 b can be connected directly to the T-shaped fitting 168 c. In addition, three-way, Y-shaped fittings could be used in place of the T-shaped fittings 168 c, as desired.

Also in the illustrated embodiment, generally L-shaped configurations 182 of pipe sections 166 are provided for coupling the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b, via the connectors 164, to the hot and cold water inlets 162 a, 162 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116. The L-shaped configurations 182 each include a pipe section 166, two ninety degree fittings 168 d, and a connector 164. The connectors 164 are configured to be positioned over end portions of the inlets 162 a, 162 b and then crimped to form solderless joints therebetween. Alternatively, the connectors may be configured to be threaded onto the end portions of the inlets to form solderless joints therebetween.

In the illustrated embodiment, threaded fittings 184 are provided to connect pipe sections 166 of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b. These fittings 184 may be used, if needed, to separate, disassemble, etc. portions of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b, for example, for repair, replacement, etc. As such, the washing system 100 can be disconnected from the hot and cold water supplies by loosening the couplings 180 at the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b. And, portions of the manifold 104 can then be disassembled by loosening the threaded fittings 184. While in the illustrated embodiment only one threaded fitting 184 is provided in each of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b, in other example embodiments more threaded fittings may be provided or, alternatively, no threaded fittings may be provided.

A method of installing the washing system 100 will now be described. The washing system 100 can be positioned at a desired location in a building, such as against a wall, etc. so that hot and cold water supplies of the building are located adjacent (e.g., generally behind, etc.) the washing system 100. The flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b of the manifold 104 can then be routed to the corresponding water supplies and connected thereto (e.g., via the couplings 180, etc.). When routing and/or connecting the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b, an installer may adjust the shape and/or length of the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b by flexing them by hand, but without plastically deforming the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b. In addition, since the manifold 104 of the washing system 100 is already present (e.g., preassembled and coupled to the washing assembly 102, etc.), the washing system 100 can be easily installed without the need to construct a rigid connection between the washing assembly 102 and the building water supply. What's more, the washing system 100 can be installed to the water supplies without the need for cutting pipes on site, soldering joints, plastically deforming (e.g., bending) pipes, etc. This can reduce cost and/or time of installing the washing system 100.

Once the washing system 100 is installed to the hot and cold water supplies, the manifold 104 directs water from the hot water supply to each of the hot water inlets 162 a of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 through the first line 160 a, and directs water from the cold water supply to each of the cold water inlets 162 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 through the second line 160 b. The faucet assemblies 114, 116 can then be used to direct water to the desired stations 106, 108, 110, 112 of the washing assembly 102, and the washing station 108 can be operated to wash kitchenware.

In the illustrated embodiment, the manifold 104 is provided as part of the washing system 100 (e.g., the manifold 104 is installed in the washing assembly 102 when fabricating the washing system 100, etc.). As such, the manifold 104 is already assembled and coupled to the washing assembly 102 when installing the washing system 100. For example, the manifold 104 can be initially constructed (e.g., the multiple pipe sections 166 and flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b can be coupled together, without soldering, to form the lines 160 a, 160 b, etc.), and then coupled to the inlets 162 a, 162 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (e.g., adjacent a back portion of the washing assembly 102, etc.). However, in some example embodiments, manifolds may be provided as separate components of washing assemblies (e.g., as part of kits having all the necessary components to assemble the manifolds, manifolds already assembled and ready to be installed to the washing assemblies at the time of installation, etc.) and configured for subsequent installation to the washing assemblies, for example, when the washing assemblies are being installed at desired locations. In these embodiments, the manifolds are coupled (e.g., using solderless joints, etc.) to hot and cold water inlets of faucets of the washing assemblies at the time of installation. And, flexible hoses of the manifolds are then coupled to water supplies of the buildings in which the washing assemblies are installed.

In some aspects, configurations of the manifold 104 may be modified, as needed, based on the location of the water supplies in the building. For example, locations of the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b (and the T-shaped fittings 168 c associated therewith) may be modified to accommodate locations of the water supplies in the building, taking into account desired positioning of the washing system 100. In addition, configurations of the manifold 104 may be modified, as needed, based on the number, types, locations, etc. of faucet assemblies of the washing assembly 102. Further, it should be appreciated that other orientations of pipe sections 166 could be used to form the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b of the manifold 104. For example, the flexible tubes 174 a, 174 b could be coupled to end portions of the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b, with three-way pipe sections (e.g., having T-shaped fittings 168 c, etc.) then provided where the first and second lines 160 a, 160 b are to couple to inlets 162 a, 162 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116. Moreover, various combinations of pipe sections 166 and fittings 168 a, 168 b, 168 c, 168 d may be replaced with single pipe sections, as desired. And, components of the manifold 104 can be provided separately and assembled, for example, when installing the washing system 100.

FIG. 5 illustrates a manifold 204 according to another example embodiment of the present disclosure. The manifold 204 can be used, for example, in connection with the washing assembly 102 of the washing system 100 illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 in place of manifold 104, etc. As such, the manifold 204 will be described next in connection with the washing assembly 102. However, it should be understood that the manifold 204 could be used in connection with other desired washing assemblies and/or systems within the scope of the present disclosure.

The manifold 204 of this embodiment is substantially similar to the manifold 104 previously described and illustrated in FIGS. 1-4. For example, first and second lines 260 a, 260 b of the manifold 204 include multiple pipe sections 266 coupled together by fittings 268 a, 268 b, 268 c, 268 d to form solderless joints, and flexible tubes 274 a, 274 b for coupling the manifold 204 to hot and cold water supplies. In addition, the first line 260 a of the manifold is configured to provide hot water to the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (e.g., from a hot water supply of a building, etc.), and the second line 260 b is configured to provide cold water to the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (e.g., from a cold water supply of a building, etc.). In particular, the first line 260 a of the manifold 204 is configured to couple to the hot water inlets 162 a of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (via the connectors 264), and the second line 260 b is configured to couple to the cold water inlets 160 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 (via the connectors 264). And, pipe sections 266 of the manifold 204 provide generally L-shaped configurations 282 for coupling the first and second lines 260 a, 260 b, via connectors 264, to the water inlets 162 a, 162 b of the faucet assemblies 114, 116 of washing assembly 102.

In this embodiment, however, the manifold 204 includes a different configuration of pipe sections 266 and fittings 268 a, 268 b, 268 c, 268 d than included in manifold 104. For example, the first line 260 a of the manifold 204 includes two U-shaped fittings 268 a, 268 b that bump out, bend, curve, etc. around pipe sections 266 of the second line 260 b to allow the first and second lines 260 a, 260 b of the illustrated manifold 24 to be generally vertically aligned and generally positioned in a common vertical plane. In addition in this embodiment, the first line 260 a is now located generally above the second line 260 b.

Also in this embodiment, three-way, T-shaped fittings 268 c of the first and second lines 260 a, 260 b of the manifold 204 used in coupling the flexible tubes 274 a, 274 b to the lines 260 a, 260 b are located toward the left end portions (as viewed in FIG. 5) of the first and second lines 260 a, 260 b. This positions the T-shaped fitting 268 c of the first line 260 a closer to the hot water inlet 162 a of the faucet assembly 114 than to the hot water inlet 162 a of the faucet assembly 116 when the manifold 204 is coupled to the washing assembly 106, and positions the T-shaped fitting 268 c of the second line 260 b closer to the cold water inlet 162 b of the faucet assembly 114 than to the cold water inlet 162 b of the faucet assembly 116. In addition, the T-shaped fitting 268 c of the first line 260 a is located to the right (as viewed in FIG. 4) of the T-shaped fitting 268 c of the second line 260 b.

In other example embodiments, kitchenware washing systems may include first and second faucets, and water supply manifolds. The first faucets include first hot water inlets and first cold water inlets. The second faucets include second hot water inlets and second cold water inlets. And, the water supply manifolds include first supply lines and second supply lines. The first supply lines include first pipes, second pipes, first flexible tubes, and first pipe fittings. The first pipes are connected to the first hot water inlets. The second pipes are connected to the second hot water inlets. The first flexible tubes are configured to connect to hot water supply lines of buildings. And, the first pipe fittings connect the first flexible tubes to the first pipes and the second pipes. The second supply lines include third pipes, fourth pipes, second flexible tubes, and second pipe fittings. The third pipes are connected to the first cold water inlets. The fourth pipes are connected to the second cold water inlets. The second flexible tubes are configured to connect to cold water supply lines of the buildings. And, the second pipe fittings connect the second flexible tubes to the third pipes and the fourth pipes.

Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.

When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

The foregoing description of the example embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A method of making a commercial kitchenware washing system having a washing assembly for washing kitchenware and a solderless water manifold coupled to the washing assembly for delivering water to the washing assembly, the method comprising: coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a hot water line of the solderless water manifold; coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a cold water line of the solderless water manifold; coupling the hot water line to hot water inlets of at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly at a location adjacent a back portion of the washing assembly, such that the hot water line can direct hot water from a water supply to the at least two faucet assemblies; and coupling the cold water line to cold water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly at a location adjacent the back portion of the washing assembly, such that the cold water line can direct cold water from a water supply to the at least two faucet assemblies.
 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: coupling a flexible tube to the hot water line of the solderless water manifold without soldering, the flexible tube configured to couple the hot water line of the solderless water manifold to a hot water supply for supplying hot water to the kitchenware washing system; and coupling a flexible tube to the cold water line of the solderless water manifold without soldering, the flexible tube configured to couple the cold water line of the solderless water manifold to a cold water supply for supplying cold water to the kitchenware washing system.
 3. The method of claim 2, wherein coupling a flexible tube to the hot water line of the solderless water manifold includes coupling the flexible tube to the hot water line at a location along the hot water line that is lower than a location where the hot water line couples to the hot water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies, and wherein coupling a flexible tube to the cold water line of the solderless water manifold includes coupling the flexible tube to the cold water line at a location along the cold water line that is lower than a location where the cold water line couples to the cold water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies.
 4. The method of claim 1, wherein coupling the hot water line to hot water inlets of at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly comprises coupling the hot water line to the hot water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly without soldering, and wherein coupling the cold water line to cold water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly comprises coupling the cold water line to the cold water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies of the washing assembly without soldering.
 5. The method of claim 1, wherein coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a hot water line of the solderless water manifold comprises coupling the multiple pipes together using crimped connections to form the hot water line, and wherein coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a cold water line of the solderless water manifold comprises coupling the multiple pipes together using crimped connections to form the cold water line.
 6. The method of claim 1, wherein coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a hot water line of the solderless water manifold comprises coupling at least three pipes together using solderless joints to form the hot water line, and wherein coupling multiple pipes together without soldering to form a cold water line of the solderless water manifold comprises coupling at least three pipes together using solderless joints to form the cold water line.
 7. The method of claim 1, further comprising positioning at least one of the multiple pipes of the hot water line parallel to and in the same plane as at least one of the multiple pipes of the cold water line.
 8. A method for installing a kitchenware washing system at a desired location having a hot water supply and a cold water supply, wherein the kitchenware washing system includes a washing assembly for washing kitchenware and a solderless water manifold coupled to the washing assembly for directing water from the hot and cold water supplies to first and second faucet assemblies of the washing assembly, the method comprising: placing the washing system at a desired location having a hot water supply and a cold water supply; routing a first flexible tube of the solderless water manifold to the hot water supply; connecting a coupling of the first flexible tube to a coupling of the hot water supply for directing water from the hot water supply to a hot water inlet of the first faucet assembly and to a hot water inlet of the second faucet assembly; routing a second flexible tube of the solderless water manifold to the cold water supply; and connecting a coupling of the second flexible tube to a coupling of the cold water supply for directing water from the cold water supply to a cold water inlet of the first faucet assembly and to a cold water inlet of the second faucet assembly.
 9. The method of claim 8, further comprising flexing at least one of the first flexible tube and the second flexible tube by hand when routing the first and/or second flexible tube and/or when connecting the coupling of the first and/or second flexible tube to the corresponding coupling of the hot and/or cold water supply.
 10. The method of claim 8, further comprising directing water from the hot water supply to each of the hot water inlets of the first and second faucet assemblies through a hot water line of the solderless water manifold coupled to the first flexible tube, and directing water from the cold water supply to each of the cold water inlets of the first and second faucet assemblies through a cold water line of the solderless water manifold coupled to the second flexible tube.
 11. The method of claim 8, wherein connecting a coupling of the first flexible tube to a coupling of the hot water supply comprises connecting the coupling of the first flexible tube to the coupling of the hot water supply without soldering, and wherein connecting a coupling of the second flexible tube to a coupling of the cold water supply comprises connecting the coupling of the second flexible tube to the coupling of the cold water supply without soldering.
 12. The method of claim 8, wherein the hot water line of the solderless water manifold comprises multiple pipes coupled together using solderless joints, and wherein the cold water line of the solderless water manifold comprises multiple pipes coupled together using solderless joints.
 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the solderless joints each include a crimped connection coupling adjacent pipes together.
 14. A commercial kitchenware washing system for use in washing kitchenware, the commercial kitchenware washing system comprising: a first faucet assembly including a hot water inlet and a cold water inlet; a second faucet assembly including a hot water inlet and a cold water inlet; and a water supply manifold having a hot water line coupled to the hot water inlets of the first and second faucet assemblies for directing water from a hot water supply to the first and second faucet assemblies, and a cold water line coupled to the cold water inlets of the first and second faucet assemblies for directing water from a cold water supply to the first and second faucet assemblies; wherein the hot water line of the water supply manifold is free of solder connections, and wherein the cold water line of the water supply manifold is free of solder connections.
 15. The commercial kitchenware washing assembly of claim 14, wherein the hot water line includes multiple pipe sections coupled together using solderless connections to form the hot water line, and wherein the cold water line includes multiple pipe portions coupled together using solderless connections to form the cold water line.
 16. The commercial kitchenware washing assembly of claim 15, wherein the solderless connections each include a crimped connection coupling adjacent pipe sections together.
 17. The commercial kitchenware washing system of claim 14, wherein the solderless water supply manifold further includes a first flexible tube configured to couple the hot water line to the hot water supply, and a second flexible tube configured to couple the cold water line to the cold water supply.
 18. The commercial kitchenware washing system of claim 17, wherein: the hot water line of the water supply manifold includes a first portion coupled to the hot water inlet of the first faucet assembly via a solderless coupling, a second portion coupled to the hot water inlet of the second faucet assembly via a solderless coupling, and a third portion coupled to the first flexible tube; and the cold water line of the water supply manifold includes a first portion coupled to the cold water inlet of the first faucet assembly via a solderless coupling, a second portion coupled to the cold water inlet of the second faucet assembly via a solderless coupling, and a third portion coupled to the second flexible tube.
 19. The commercial kitchenware washing assembly of claim 14, wherein the first flexible tube is coupled to the hot water line at a location that is lower than where the hot water line couples to the hot water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies, and wherein the second flexible tube is coupled to the cold water line at a location that is lower than where the cold water line couples to the cold water inlets of the at least two faucet assemblies.
 20. The commercial kitchenware washing system of claim 14, wherein at least part of the hot water line and at least part of the cold water line extend parallel to each other and are located in the same plane. 